Working Capital
A working capital loan is a type of loan that businesses use to finance their day-to-day operations—like paying for rent, payroll, utilities, inventory, or other short-term expenses.
Key Features:
- Short-term loan: Usually repaid within a year.
- Purpose: Helps manage cash flow when income is irregular or during a slow season.
- Not for long-term assets: Unlike loans for buying equipment or property, this one isn’t meant for long-term investments.
- Can be secured or unsecured: Some require collateral (like receivables or inventory), while others rely on the creditworthiness of the business.
Applying for a working capital loan typically involves these steps:
- 1. Assess Your Need
- Determine how much capital you need and what it’s for (e.g., payroll, inventory, bills).
- Make sure you’re borrowing just enough to cover your short-term needs, not long-term projects.
- 2. Check Your Eligibility
Lenders usually look at:
- Time in business (typically 6+ months).
- Monthly or annual revenue.
- Credit score (business and/or personal).
- Existing debt and financial health.
- 3. Gather Documentation
Most lenders will ask for:
- Bank statements (last 6–12 months).
- Profit & loss statements.
- Balance sheet.
- Business tax returns.
- Business registration/license.
- Personal ID (for small businesses).
- 4. Choose a Lender
You can apply through:
- Banks: Lower interest but stricter requirements.
- Online lenders: Faster approval, more flexible but may charge higher rates.
- Credit unions or NBFCs (non-banking financial companies): Somewhere in between.
- Government schemes (like Mudra loans in India or SBA loans in the U.S.).
- 5. Apply for the Loan
- Fill out the application (online or in person).
- Submit all documents.
- Wait for approval and offer details.
- 6. Accept and Receive Funds
- Once approved, sign the agreement, and the money is usually disbursed within a few days (even within 24 hours for some online lenders).
If you want, I can also help compare different lender types or draft a sample application plan. Want to go that route?