Working Capital

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Working Capital

A working capital loan is a type of loan that businesses use to finance their day-to-day operations—like paying for rent, payroll, utilities, inventory, or other short-term expenses.

Key Features:

  • Short-term loan: Usually repaid within a year.
  • Purpose: Helps manage cash flow when income is irregular or during a slow season.
  • Not for long-term assets: Unlike loans for buying equipment or property, this one isn’t meant for long-term investments.
  • Can be secured or unsecured: Some require collateral (like receivables or inventory), while others rely on the creditworthiness of the business.

Applying for a working capital loan typically involves these steps:

  • 1. Assess Your Need
    • Determine how much capital you need and what it’s for (e.g., payroll, inventory, bills).
    • Make sure you’re borrowing just enough to cover your short-term needs, not long-term projects.
  • 2. Check Your Eligibility
      Lenders usually look at:
    • Time in business (typically 6+ months).
    • Monthly or annual revenue.
    • Credit score (business and/or personal).
    • Existing debt and financial health.
  • 3. Gather Documentation
      Most lenders will ask for:
    • Bank statements (last 6–12 months).
    • Profit & loss statements.
    • Balance sheet.
    • Business tax returns.
    • Business registration/license.
    • Personal ID (for small businesses).
  • 4. Choose a Lender
      You can apply through:
    • Banks: Lower interest but stricter requirements.
    • Online lenders: Faster approval, more flexible but may charge higher rates.
    • Credit unions or NBFCs (non-banking financial companies): Somewhere in between.
    • Government schemes (like Mudra loans in India or SBA loans in the U.S.).
  • 5. Apply for the Loan
    • Fill out the application (online or in person).
    • Submit all documents.
    • Wait for approval and offer details.
  • 6. Accept and Receive Funds
    • Once approved, sign the agreement, and the money is usually disbursed within a few days (even within 24 hours for some online lenders).

If you want, I can also help compare different lender types or draft a sample application plan. Want to go that route?

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